Tuesday, 8 March 2011

DRYING OF FOODS


3rd Experiment: DRYING OF FOODS
Assalamualaikum warahmatullah hiwabarakatuh & salam sejahtera

17th February 2011
This is a our third experiment and first in our blog about DRYING OF FOODS. Using the our experiment's book,  each group has been given tasks to dry fruits using the same formula but in different procedures. This is our last experiment in class using the guideline book. Then we will continue with our own idea experiment.
Objectives of the experiment
1. Identify the reasons for the procedures used in drying fruits and vegetables.
2. Compare the cost and the quality of home-dried with commercially dried fruits.
3. Evaluate the use of ascorbic acid in retaining color in dried products.
4. Compare the quality of products dried under the conditions tested in the experiment.

THE BASIC FORMULA OF FRUIT LEATHER
Ingredients
2 ½ c strawberries, hulled and cut cubes
25g Sugar

Method to make FRUIT LEATHER
Puree strawberries in blender until smooth. Stir in the sugar. Line jelly roll pan with aluminum foil and fasten it to edges with masking tape. Spread the fruit evenly in the pan. Dry in oven at 100°C until completely dry and no longer sticky (approximately 12 hours). Remove from aluminum foil and roll up. Wrap the roll tightly in aluminum foil and store at room temperature in a tightly closed plastic bag or container. Note: Apple leather can be made using 1 ½ lb of apples (peeled, core and pureed), 90 ml water, 75 g sugar, and 0.8g cinnamon.


Before the experiment 
as usually chef Zaid will give short briefing to class about the experiment for this week. Student must achieve the objective and know what the purpose of each task that has been given to us.

Task implementation

Before the experiment

Task for our group:
Fruit leather.
a.  kiwies, 100°C oven – prepare basic formula; change the fruit to dragon fruit.  Dry in oven at 100°C.  dry it for 2 ½ hours.

During the experiment
For this week experiment, it doesn’t contain many procedures and it only one task that needs to complete. The pictures might explain what we have done during the experiment until it finish.

peel the kiwi fruit
cut to cube
the ingredients for experiment (2 1/2 cup kiwi & 25g sugar)
purees the kiwi n put into bowl
add sugar
stir it
pour into tray
kiwi puree before put in oven
spread it
put the pureed kiwi into oven
temperature use for experiment
waiting for kiwi to dry
result for the experiment
final result for all experiment

THAT'S ALL FOLKS

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